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Most professors are happy to write
reference/recommendation letters for students. It is part of our job.
And we have a rational self-interest in helping our students achieve success in
their future endeavors: your success as a Carthage alum raises the prestige of Carthage
and makes it easier for us to help our future students get good jobs or get into
top graduate schools.
Please read and follow these guidelines as much as
possible when requesting recommendation letters.
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Ask professors who are most familiar with your best
work. If you earned less than a "B+" in my course, you will get a stronger
letter from a different professor who is more familiar with your strengths.
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Allow at least two weeks for the professor to
write your letter; three would be better. Professors are busy, just like
you. And your professor will be able to write a better letter for
you if he or she is not rushed. Giving the professor less than two weeks'
notice tells him or her that you do not respect the value of his or her time.
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Complimenting the professor's teaching when asking
for a recommendation risks the appearance of being disingenuous.
Professors do not expect or require compliments, and, like most people, find
them meaningful when they are given
without expectation of anything in return.
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Provide the
following items, which will make it easier for your professor to write
a stronger recommendation: a copy of your transcript (an
unofficial copy is fine); your current resume; and stamped, addressed
envelopes if the professor will need to mail the letters
somewhere. Also, if it's been a while since you took a class with
the professor, it is often helpful to provide him/her with any papers
or tests you took in the course, with his or her grade & written
comments, so he/she can more easily remember the quality of work you
did in the course.
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It will also help if
you can provide some information about the school, scholarship, or job for which
you are applying, including the selection criteria, if known. This helps
the professor try to make a case that you are a particularly good fit for the
program/job/etc to which you are applying. In most cases, you can print
out this info from a website, or even just give the appropriate web address to
the professor.
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Give your professor clear instructions on what
he or she should do with the letter: should it be mailed directly to the
school? If so, provide a stamped, addressed envelope. Should it be
returned to you? If so, is the professor supposed to place it in a
sealed envelope and sign over the seal?
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All graduate schools and many scholarship and job
applications give the candidate the option to waive the right to see the
recommendation letter. Please do so. The person reading
the recommendation letter will believe that the letter is more candid if the
applicant has waved the right to access the letter. This benefits you!
Also, I am more comfortable heaping praise on a student when I know the
student won't see the letter; most professors feel the same way about this. If you are uncomfortable waiving this
right because you're not sure that
the professor will write a strong recommendation, then you should ask a
different professor.
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After you find out whether your application was
successful, inform the people who wrote recommendations on your behalf.
They spent their valuable time writing thoughtful letters for you and deserve to know the outcome.
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