| This two-photo shot of Kedarnath village gives a general
sense of the natural forces that have limited the town's growth. The
semicircle in the bottom center is a large retaining wall, and outside it
are a series of large "cubes" made of thick wire mesh filled
with rocks. The pathways at the bottom of the photo are elevated
five or six feet above the surrounding ground level. From these, it
seems clear that the region below the present town gets too much water to
enable building there. Above the town is the Mandakini River gorge,
which rises up steeply on the other side. The most significant
recent construction has been the rows of huts lining the footpath (visible
at center right). The large building nearest to the retaining wall
is a Government Dispensary--built by the largest player in the nation, the
Indian government.
These natural features have severely limited the size of the town, but
they have also helped to retain some of its character. This was the
only site among the three in which the primary temple (at the top left,
more visible in the larger photo) was still the focal point of the
town. At both Gangotri and Badrinath, the temples were certainly
important, but were lost (or at least rendered insignificant) in the
larger towns.
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